Jun 13 2007
Lithium Ion Battery Technology and Tools Print E-mail
Written by Toologics.com   
Wednesday, 13 June 2007


The technology behind Rechargeable batteries has rapidly grown in the past few decades. As more and more cordless devices saturate our lives, new batteries have been developed to provide the power these devices need combined with small size and long life. A major type within the current generation of rechargeable battery technology is "lithium ion". LI batteries have been used for a few years in the portable computer world-most modern laptop computers use LI batteries, as do some current iPods and other portable electronic devices.

The advantages to LI batteries are numerous:

  • Lithium Ion batteries are lighter and smaller than other types of rechargeable batteries
  • Lithium Ion batteries posses twice as much power storage potential as older NiCad batteries.
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  • Lithium Ion batteries do not suffer from the "Memory effect" that decreases the capacity of other types of rechargeable batteries when they are charged before being fully drained.
  • Lithium Ion batteries discharge very slowly when in storage. Other types of rechargeable batteries can lose their entire charge in a matter of days.
  • Lithium Ion batteries have a longer lifetime than other types of rechargeable batteries.

The Bosch PS20-2 is a compact lithium ion powered driver >

Gradually, we are starting to see more and more cordless tools powered by lithium ion battery technology. These new tools are more compact then their predecessors, yet still as powerful, if not more so.

Currently, Lithium Ion powerd tools are produced by the following cordless tool manufacturers:

  • Makita LXT series
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    Makita currently has one of the largest lines of Lithium Ion powered cordless tools, encompassing over 40 different products, all of which happen to look very cool. Makita's Lithium Ion batteries have a three-year limited warranty
    >
  • Bosch Litheon Series
    > The large 36v Bosch Litheon batteries are so powerful, they are fan cooled! Bosch also produces a lin of "pocket" 10.8v Lithium Ion powered tools, such as the PS20-2 pictured above, the PS 40-2 pocket impact driver, and the I-Driver cordless screwdriver.
  • Milwaukee V28 & V18 SeriesMilwaukee's Lithium Ion Battery and Charger Upgrade Kit>
    > Milwaukee V28 and V18 batteries are compatible with older 18v & 28v NiCad powered tools, but you will need to purchase a new charger to charge the new Lithium Ion batteries. They have produced an "upgrade kit" (pictured at right) for Milwaukee tool owners to upgrade to Lithium Ion technology without purchasing new tools. This new charger will also charge most older Milwaukee NiCad batteries. Milwaukee offers a 5 Year/2000 Charge warranty on all new Lithium Ion batteries, which is actually monitored by an integrated computer in each battery that keeps track of both it's age and charge count.
All of the new Lithium Ion batteries from every manufacturer also have a neat push-button LED power gauge that indicates the batteries charge Level accuractely. This is a handy way to quickly check to see which of your batteries needs to be charged.
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DeWalt is rumored to have a Lithium Ion battery system in the works for release sometime late this summer. If this is the case, the technology will almost certainly be implemented in the other lines produced by Black & Decker. With every battery technology advance, DeWalt has managed to keep a degree of backwards compatibility with their previous tools. Our sources indicate that the new DeWalt lithium ion batteries will in fact be backwards compatible with older tools, but will require a new charger.

While you probably don't need to rush out and replace your cordless tool collection with their new lithium ion counterparts, it's good to be aware of this new technology coming to the tool store near you. As always, ToolKing.com will stock all of the new Lithium Ion products at the lowest price possible, so check with them first!

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